| Is
a Modular home "just a cheap, flimsy, poorly constructed house"?
What does a Modular home look
like?
Why am I hearing more and more about Modular
homes?
What is the difference between the term "Manufacture
Home" and Modular Home"?
How does the construction process for Modular
homes differ from site-built homes?
What kind of construction is used in Modular homes?
How does a Modular home save time in the construction
process?
How does a Modular home save on cost?
How does the cost of a Modular home compare with
a site-built home?
Is financing a Modular home a problem?
How long does it take to build a Modular home?
Do you have any miscellaneous information
that I might want to know?
How do I get started?
Q. Is a Modular home "just a
cheap, flimsy, poorly constructed house"?
A. NO!! The Modular homes of today are models of efficiency and
quality assurance. Most Modular builders use state of the art computer
design stations to assist them in planning and customizing the design.
The highly engineered structures are then built in sections, called
"modules", inside the controlled environment of a factory.
Finally, each section is shipped by truck to the building site where
they are assembled. They must conform to the same local building
codes as a regular home (often called site-built or stick-built
home). Once they are set on and attached to the foundation, they
are indistinguishable from the neighboring homes.
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Q. What does a Modular home look like?
A. Today's Modular home looks like any other house on the street.
In fact, you can't tell them apart. Modular builders can build almost
any style home from a simple Ranch to a highly customized Contemporary.
Modular producers are also building office buildings, banks, school,
motels and other structures. You may have been in one and not even
realized it.
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Q. Why am I hearing more and more
about Modular homes?
A. They are becoming more popular than ever as more people find
the variety, quality, and cost savings that can be attained with
a Modular home. According to the Manufactured Housing Institute
(Arlington, VA) figures, the total of all manufactured housing went
from 188,172 in 1990 to 353,377 in 1997. People's attitudes have
changed. Gone are the days when Modular homes were confused with
smaller, rectangular, temporary, poorly built homes such as "mobile"
or "single wide" or "double wide" homes that
were placed on small narrow lots.
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Q. What is the difference between
the terms "Manufactured Home" and "Modular Home"?
A. Manufactured homes, often referred to as "mobile, single
or double wide homes", are constructed to a different building
standard. The standard is the Federal Construction Safety Standard
or HUD code. Unlike conventional building codes, it requires manufactured
homes to be constructed on non-removable steel chassis. Many communities
have restrictions on where (and if) these homes can be located.
B. Modular homes (even though it is "manufactured") and
site-built homes on the other hand, are constructed to the same
building code as required by your state and local authorities. Building
and zoning regulations do not therefore restrict where they can
be constructed.
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Q. How does the construction
process for Modular homes differ from site-built homes?
A. Basically there is no difference between the overall construction
process for a Modular home and a site (or stick) built home. The
steps involved are the same as a site-built home. Before the Modular
home is delivered the builder or agent has to consider such details
as surveys and permits, water and electrical hookups, foundation,
and septic if required. After delivery and the Modular home is set
on the foundation, there are such things as final finishing work,
water, electrical, and plumbing hookups, and finish landscaping.
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Q. What kind of construction is used
in Modular homes?
A. The same or better construction than that used in a site built
home. The walls are 2-by-6 with R-19 insulation and 2-by-4 partitions.
The flooring is 2-by-8 or 2-by10 depending on the floor span and
is topped with tongue and groove flooring, glued and stapled. The
roof and ceiling are trussed with R-32 insulation and has 25-year
Fiberglass shingles. Also incorporated are such things as Philadelphia
carpet by DuPont, Thermal pane vinyl double hung high performance
glass tilt windows with screens, Merillat
cabinetry, Armstrong flooring, Delta faucets, etc. to name a
few. To take a closer look at the products we use, click here.
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Q. How does a Modular home save time in the construction
process?
A. When your Modular home arrives and is set on the foundation
it is usually over 90% complete and has most of the things already
in it that you have chosen. The floor coverings, the wall and ceiling
finish, outside siding and shutters. The kitchen cabinets, sink,
refrigerator, stove and dishwasher are there thus reducing move
in time. Another plus is that the bathrooms are finished except
final hookup. All this work has been going on simultaneously with
work at the home site during the permitting, surveying, grading,
and the building of the foundation phase. This is not possible with
a site built home.
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Q. How does a Modular home save on cost?
A. The Modular manufacturer buys building materials in very large
quantities saving money in bulk purchases. Similar savings can be
had in appliances and fixtures. Because the home is built using
various jigs and fixtures in a factory under close supervision,
they are built with less labor hours and there is less need for
highly skilled craftsmen for all the various trades used. This "engineered"
approach also results in savings in material and waste. Also, because
the home is built inside there are no weather related delays and
schedule inefficiencies that occur at a site-built home. There is
also no vandalism costs so prevalent in today's world. Finally because
of the time saved there is a corresponding saving on loan interest
during this process.
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Q. How does the cost of a Modular home compare
with a site-built home?
A. Modular homes traditionally are less expensive than a similar
site-built home when you add up all the labor, material and time
savings inherent in the Modular process. You will also have yearly
savings, as the built in energy efficiency of your Modular home
keeps heating and air conditioning bills lower. It would be extremely
difficult to give a cost estimate here do to changing prices of
material and labor, the style and size of home, the options chosen,
and a large number of other factors. However, as a very rough rule
of thumb you might consider a price range for a Modular of $30 to
$50 per square foot, whereas the site built would be more like $70
to $80 per square foot. This does not include the price of the land.
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Q. Is financing a Modular home a problem?
A. No. There is no distinction is made between a modular and site
built homes as far as appraisal and financing is concerned. Most
Banks and lending institutions treat both types the same. The same
thing applies to insurance companies. Click here to find out more
about financing .
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Q. How long does it take to build a
Modular home?
A. Of course, this depends on the size of the house and the number
of modules used to construct it. With consistent quality and speed
being one of the advantages of this type construction, a home consisting
of two modules can be manufactures in about two to three weeks.
Once this is complete, the finished modules are transferred to the
building site and set on the foundation. The final completion, which
is usually handled by a local builder or contractor who does the
final finish work and utility connections and can often by completed
within about three weeks. Keep in mind that weather does not affect
the building of the modules like a site built home, which is the
major portion of the construction process. Weather can however affect
the initial surveying, grading, and building of the foundation,
and also to a much lesser degree, the finishing up after delivery
of the module.
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Q. Do you have any miscellaneous
information that I might want to know?
A. Here are a couple items that may be of interest. Most often,
you can customize your modular home just the way you want it. In
addition, unlike "manufactured homes", you can have a
full basement and a fireplace option, although this work is done
at the construction site. You can also have an attached garage,
which
also is best done at the construction site. Because the sections
are transported over the highways, the sections are limited to 14
feet width but can be pieced together to create open spaces of 28
feet or even up to 42 feet.
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Q. Ok, I'm convinced! How do I get started?
A. For starters, fill in our CMI Feedback Form. Please complete
it as fully as possible and also add any comments or questions you
have in the "Any other comments" section. Please do not
forget to fill in your e-mail address in the box provided, otherwise
we will be unable to contact you. The purpose of this form is to
help us better manage the your inquiry of Modular homes.
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